王春德

王春德，男，1967年2月生，山东即墨人，二级教授，中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所、浙江海洋大学和青岛农业大学博士生导师；研究生学历，哲学博士学位，毕业于加拿大Dalhousie大学贝类生理学专业，从事贝类育种与养殖技术相关研究和教学工作，担任中国动物学会贝类学分会常务委员。

主持国家重点研发计划项目、国家自然科学基金和山东省良种工程项目等项目30项，担任国家重点研发计划项目首席和山东省贝类创新体系岗位专家。

主要从事贝类遗传育种、育苗和养殖技术研究，先后培育出扇贝“渤海红”等4个国审水产新品种，已成为我国北方主要的养殖扇贝品种，选育出毛蚶高抗品系3个，已进入推广阶段。率先完成了紫扇贝、海湾扇贝、象拔蚌和毛蚶等多个经济贝类的染色体水平基因组测序和组装，解析了生长、寿命和育性等重要经济性状的遗传机制，为贝类分子育种打下基础。近年来主持科研项目30项，发表专业论文98篇，其中SCI论文67篇，获得国审新品种证书4项，国家发明专利授权44项，国际专利PCT授权4项，美国专利授权4项，获得2022年青岛市科技进步一等奖。先后被评为烟台市“双百计划”A类人才、中央电视台2012年“大地之子”年度农业科技人物、山东省“泰山学者”海外特聘专家和国家“千人计划”特聘专家。已培养博士研究生3人，硕士研究生30余人。

在扇贝育种方面，先后引进加拿大深海扇贝、风向标扇贝、欧洲大扇贝和紫扇贝等优质养殖品种，利用紫扇贝与海湾扇贝杂交首次培育成功雌雄同体型扇贝种间杂交后代，首次发现雄性不育的个体，经多代选育成功培育出扇贝“渤海红”、“青农2号”、“青农金贝”和“橙黄1号”等4个国审新品种，其中扇贝“渤海红”和扇贝“青农2号”成为我国北方海域的主要扇贝养殖品种，“橙黄1号”成为我国南方海域的主要扇贝养殖品种。先后培育出耐高温、耐低温和耐低盐的扇贝“渤海红”新品系及耐高温、耐低温和抗弧菌的毛蚶新品系。

在贝类分子育种方面，率先完成了紫扇贝、海湾扇贝、墨西哥湾扇贝、象拔蚌和毛蚶等多个经济贝类的染色体水平基因组测序和组装，完成了紫海杂交扇贝单倍型基因组测序和组装，解析了杂交生长、寿命和育性等重要经济性状的遗传机制，为贝类分子育种打下基础。

在育苗和养殖技术方面，率先设计并建成了新能源、智能化和环保型的贝类育苗场系统，在原水处理、智能化取热调温、微藻密闭式自动化高效养殖系统和自动投饵系统等方面取得突破，提高了贝类育苗场的智能化水平。在国内外首次开发出贝类机械化设施底养装备，大大拓展了贝类养殖空间，降低了人力成本，具有广阔的应用空间。

一、人才称号

国家“千人计划”特聘专家（2016年）；

山东省“泰山学者”海外特聘专家（2012年）；

山东省有突出贡献专家（2024年）；

江苏省“双创人才”（2020年）；

中央电视台2012年度“大地之子”农业科技人物（2012年）；

烟台市“双百计划”A类人才；

青岛市“英才计划”（2011年）。

二、本人获得奖励

2022年青岛市科技进步一等奖（2022年）

三、近5年主持课题9项

山东省重点研发计划（农业良种工程）项目《海湾扇贝新品种选育与产业化》，山东省科技厅，编号No.2023LZGCQY006，3.9-2026.8，295万元，主持。

烟台市水产种业提升项目《杂交扇贝“咖啡贝”优良品种选育与产业化》2023.4-2023.12，160万元，主持。

烟台市扇贝育种重点实验室，烟台市科技局，2023.1-2025.12，20万元。

山东省贝类产业技术体系遗传育种岗位专家，编号SDAIT-14，山东省农业厅，2021.12-2024.12，125万元，主持。

山东省农业良种工程项目《速生抗逆贝类突破性新品种选育》，项目编号2020LZGC016，子课题《杂交扇贝新品种/系的选育》，山东省农业良种工程产业化项目管理办公室，2020.12-2023.12，88万元，主持。

山东省“千人计划”工作站项目，《重要经济贝类性状解析育分子育种研究》，2020.1.1-2023.12.30，200万元，主持。

国家自然科学基金项目《紫海杂交扇贝重要经济性状的遗传解析》，项目编号31972791，2020.1-2024.12，58万，主持。

国家重点研发计划项目《滩涂增养殖技术与生态农牧化新模式》，项目编号2019YFD0900700，2019.11-2022.12,2564万元，主持。

烟台市科技计划项目《Argopecten属扇贝GWAS分析及良种选育》，2019.2.1-2022.12.31,50万元，主持。

四、选育国家级水产新品种3个

扇贝“渤海红”，编号GS-01-003-2015，2016年，第一位

扇贝“青农2号”，编号GS-01-00X-2017,2018年，第一位

扇贝“青农金贝”，编号GS-01-009-2018，2019年，第一位

扇贝“橙黄1号”，编号GS-01-0XX-2023,2024年，第二位

五、近五年以第1发明人授权专利4项

王春德，孙奎府，马斌。2020.10.Peruvianscallopxbayscallopsouthernsubspecieshybridthree-linebreedingsystemandmethod.US10,791719B2

王春德，马斌，孙奎府，赵玉明，刘博，周顺，王文琪，赵侠，苗国英，2021.2.BayscallopsouthernsubspeciesxPeruvianscallophybridthree-linebreedingsystemandmethod.US10,918093B2

王春德，马斌，孙奎府，赵玉明，刘博，周顺，王文琪，赵侠，苗国英，2021.3.BayscallopxPeruvianscallophybridthree-linebreedingsystemandmethod.US10,945416B2

王春德，孙奎府，马斌。2021.4.Peruvianscallopxbayscallophybridthree-linebreedingsystemandmethod.US10,973209B2

六、近五年发表论文44篇

JinjingWang,OscarYichenLiu,MinShen,GuilongLiu,YinchuWang,XiaLu,XinXu,QuanchaoWang,ChundeWang,JunhaoNing,2025.Three-waycrossedscallopsbetweenArgopectenirradiansirradians,A.i.concentricusandA.purpuratusexhibitstrongheterosisingrowth,survivalandtemperaturetolerance,Aquaculture,596（2）2025,741866.

QixiangBo,PeicanZhu,LisenWen,PeizhenTian,HaochenWang,JunhaoNing,GuilongLiu,WeidongLi,HaienZhang,ChundeWang,BoLiu,Selectionofheat-resistantstrainsinBohaiRedScallopsandtheirtranscriptomicresponsestoheatstress,ComparativeBiochemistryandPhysiologyPartD:GenomicsandProteomics,2025,56,101541

LisenWen,QixiangBo,JianbaiZhang,PeicanZhu,PeizhenTian,JunhaoNing,ShaoxuanWu,GuilongLiu,BoLiu,ChundeWang,Selectionoflow-salinityresistantstrainsandtheunderlyingmechanismsinBohaiRedscallops,Aquaculture,2025,608,742711

YangZhao,JunhaoNing,QuanchaoWang,GuilongLiu,XinXu,RongjieChen,ChundeWang,XiaLu,PotentialrolesofLMNAinpromotinglongevityforlargerArgopectenscallops,Aquaculture,2025,600,742254

PeicanZhu,GuizhenWang,YuanLiu,LisenWen,QixiangBo,GuilongLiu,ChundeWang,BoLiu,Transcriptomicanalysisrevealsthemolecularmechanismsofheterosisinlow-temperaturetoleranceinthehybridsofArgopectenscallops,ComparativeBiochemistryandPhysiologyPartD:GenomicsandProteomics,2025,55,101526

JiaweiFan,JinjingWang,JunhaoNing,ShaoxuanWu,ChundeWang,Yin-ChuWang,Genome-wideidentificationandexpressionanalysisoftheSoxgenefamilyinbivalves,ComparativeBiochemistryandPhysiologyPartD:GenomicsandProteomics,2025,55,101489

JingYang,QiangPeng,MinShen,GuilongLiu,XinXu,ChundeWang,JunhaoNing,AC1qdomain-containingproteinfromScapharcasubcrenatamayparticipateintheimmunedefenseagainstpathogeninfection,Fish&ShellfishImmunology,2025,164,

110438

TieyingYu,ChundeWang,JiaweiFan,RongjieChen,GuilongLiu,XinXu,JunhaoNing,XiaLu,2024.Single-cellRNAsequencingrevealedtherolesofmacromoleculeepidermalgrowthfactorreceptor(EGFR)inthehybridsterilityofhermaphroditicArgopectenscallops,InternationalJournalofBiologicalMacromolecules,280(3):136062.

YangZhao,KeYuan,JunhaoNing,GuilongLiu,XinXu,ChundeWang*,XiaLu,2024.PotentialrolesoflipasesandantioxidasesonlongevityundernutrientrestrictionintwoArgopectenscallopswithdistinctlifespans,InternationalJournalofBiologicalMacromolecules,280(3),136045.

XinyuSong,JunhaoNing,QuanchaoWang,GuilongLiu,XinXu,ChundeWang,XiaLu,2024.Genome-wideanalysiswithadditiveandepistasiseffectsrevealsgrowth-relatedlociandcandidategenesinhybridArgopectenscallops,Aquaculture,589,741018.一区TOP4.1

TieyingYu,FukaiWang,JunhaoNing,GuilongLiu,XinXu,ChundeWang,XiaLu,2024.EffectsoftemperatureonfertilityinhybridhermaphroditicArgopectenscallops,Aquaculture,581,740468.一区TOP4.1

MinShen,JinjingWang,RongjieChen,TingjinLV,JieyuChen,XiaLu,GuilongLiu,XinXu,ZhigangLiu,YuewenDeng,JunhaoNing,ChundeWang,2024.Heterosis,geneticdiversityandfertilityofreciprocalhybridsbetweenArgopectenirradiansconcentricusandA.purpuratus,Aquaculture,586,740765.一区TOP4.1

KaiYu,XinyuSong,JianbaiZhang,RongjieChen,GuilongLiu,XinXu,XiaLu,JunhaoNing,BoLiu,XiaotongZhang,FukaiWang,YinchuWang,ChundeWang,2024.TranscriptomicprofilingofthethermaltoleranceintwosubspeciesofthebayscallopArgopectenirradians,ComparativeBiochemistryandPhysiologyPartD:GenomicsandProteomics,51,101246.二区2.5

JingWang,QingXu,MinChen,YangChen,ChundeWang,NanshengChen,2023.Chromosome-levelgenomeassemblyofthePacificgeoduckPanopeagenerosarevealsmajorinter-andintrachromosomalrearrangementsandsubstantialexpansionofthecopinegenefamily,GigaScience,12,giad105,https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giad105二区9.4

PeicanZhu,FukaiWang,BiaoWu,FengWang,ChundeWang,XiaotongZhang,KaiYu,BoLiu,2024.GeneticpopulationstructureofthepenshellAtrinapectinataalongthecoastlinesofChinarevealedbymicrosatellites.IsraeliJournalofAquaculture-Bamidgeh.2024;76(1).doi:10.46989/001c.92111.四区0.6

YuanZhang,ZhigangLiu,ChundeWang,GaoyouYao,KexinZhang,JianqiangZhan,WengangLu,MaochengZhong,ShaomeiLiufu,JiaxiFang,2024.Growthperformanceandmodelfittingoftheselectedstrainofscallop“HongmoNo.1”cultivatedduringdifferentseasons,Aquaculture,Volume578,740104.

XiaotongZhang,XiaWang,JieyuChen,MinChen,XiaLu,JunhaoNing,HaijunLiu,GuilongLiu,XinXu,XiaoxuQu,KaiYu,HeXu,ChundeWang,BoLiu,2024.FunctionalanalysesofTRAF6geneinArgopectenscallops,Fish&ShellfishImmunology,147,109443.二区top4.20

QuanchaoWang,TianguiCao,andChundeWang,2023.Genome-wideidentificationandexpressionanalysisofDmrtgenesinbivalves,BMCGenomics,24:457.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09536-6二区top4.10

TianLiu,HuilanWei,LijingZhang,LiangjieLiu,YajuanLi,YaShu,YaxinYang,BaojunZhao,QiangXing,QifanZeng,ChundeWang,ShiWang,ZhenminBao,LinglingZhang,2023.K252ainhibitionofspermviabilityforefficientcrossbreedingofhermaphroditicbivalves,Aquaculture,Volume577,2023,739930.一区top4.1

TieyingYu,JunhaoNing,FukaiWang,GuilongLiu,QuanchaoWang,XinXu,ChundeWang,XiaLu,2023.Whole‑genomere‑sequencingandtranscriptomerevealcandidategenesandpathwaysassociatedwithhybridsterilityinhermaphroditicArgopectenscallops.MarineBiotechnology.DOI:10.1007/s10126-023-10247.三区2.8

Wang,Jinjing,Ning,Junhao,Lu,Xia,Chen,Min;Liu,Guilong;Xu,Xin;Wang,Quanchao;Xu,He;Wang,Chunde.2023.ProductiontraitsandfertilityofreciprocalhybridsbetweenArgopectenirradiansirradiansandA.i.concentricus.JournalOfOceanologyandLimnology,12.二区1.5

TieyingYu,JunhaoNing,MinChen,FukaiWang,GuilongLiu,QuanchaoWang,XinXu,ChundeWang,XiaLu,2023.PotentialinvolvementofDNAmethylationinhybridsterilityinhermaphroditicArgopectenscallops.MarineBiotechnology.DOI:10.1007/s10126-023-10233-4.三区2.8

TieyingYu,JunhaoNing,MinChen,YuanWang,GuilongLiu,QuanchaoWang,XinXu,ChundeWang,XiaLu,2023.HybridsterilityinhermaphroditicArgopectenscallops:Mutatedmitochondrialgenesandabnormalexpressionofnucleargenes.AquacultureReports.31:101652.DOI:10.1016/j.aqrep.2023.101652.二区top3.5

XiaWang,XiaoxuQu,XiaLu,MinChen,JunhaoNing,HaijunLiu,GuilongLiu,XinXu,XiaotongZhang,KaiYu,HeXu,BoLiu,ChundeWang,CharacterizationofTRAFgenesandtheirresponsestoVibrioanguillarumchallengeinArgopectenscallops,Fish&ShellfishImmunology,Volume135,2023,108675.二区top4.20

YuanWang,ChundeWang,JunhaoNing,TieyingYu,KeYuan,GuilongLiu,QuanchaoWang,XinXu,BoLiu,XiaLu,2023.MolecularcharacteristicsofIGFandIGF1Rgenesandtheirpotentialrolesonlongevityintwoscallopswithdistinctlifespans,AquacultureReports,33,101812二区top3.5

XiaoxuQu,XiaWang,BoLiu,MinChen,JunhaoNing,HaijunLiu,GuilongLiu,XinXu,XiaotongZhang,KaiYu,HeXu,XiaLu,ChundeWang,PotentialrolesofIFI44genesinhighresistancetoVibrioinhybridsofArgopectenscallops,Fish&ShellfishImmunology,Volume135,2023,108702.二区top4.20

K.Yuan,X.Lu,J.Ning,M.Chen,Q.Wang,G.Liu,X.Xu,H.Xu,C.Wang,PotentialrolesofMEK1onaginginArgopectenscallops.Front.Mar.Sci.2022,9:1057814.

YuanWang,XiaLu,ChundeWang,JunhaoNing,MinChen,KeYuan,2022.PotentialrolesofFoxOinpromotinglongevityinlargerArgopectenscallops,Aquaculture,Volume561,738690.一区top4.6

Xu,H.,Lu,X.,Wang,C.,Ning,J.,Chen,M.,Wang,Y.,Yuan,K.,2022.PotentialrolesofPTENonlongevityintwocloselyrelatedArgopectenscallopswithdistinctlifespans.FrontiersinPhysiology,13:872562.二区top4.7

MinChen,YinChen,CaihuiWang,JunhaoNing,BoLiu,XiaLu,ChundeWang,2022.Transcriptomicanalysesofhermaphroditicgonadsatdifferentstagesrevealingcandidategenesforsexdifferentiationandgonadgrowth/maturationinQNOrangescallops.AquacultureResearch,DOI:10.1111/are.15873.四区2.3

CaihuiWang,BoLiu,MinChen,JunhaoNing,XiaLu,JinshengZhang,ChundeWang,2022.CharacterizationofWntgenesinArgopectenscallopsandtheirinvolvementinresponsestodifferenttemperaturestressesinBohaiRedscallops.JournalofOceanologyandLimnology.DOI:10.1007/s00343-022-1438-1.二区1.6

CaihuiWang,BoLiu,MinChen,JunhaoNing,XiaLu,ChundeWang,2022.Mutationsingrowth-relatedgenesinducedbyEMStreatmentinscallops.FrontiersinGenetics,13,DOI=10.3389/fgene.2022.879844三区4.30

JunlinSong,BoLiuandChundeWang,2022.MetabolomicandtranscriptomicresponsesofArgopectenirradiansconcentricustothermalstresses.FrontiersinMarineScience.9.DOI10.3389/fmars.2022.818083二区4.7

Zou,Desheng;Ning,Junhao;Lu,Xia;Wang,Xia;Chen,Min;Liu,Bo;Fang,Jun;Wang,Chunde，2021.PhysiologicalandtranscriptionalresponsestoacuteandchronicthermalstressinthearkshellScapharcasubcrenata.FrontiersinMarineScience，8:11，doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.739662.三区top4.7

QifanZeng,JingLiu,ChundeWang,HaoWang,LinglingZhang,JingjieHu,LisuiBao,ShiWang,2021.High-qualityreannotationofthekingscallopgenomerevealsno‘gene-rich’featureandevolutionoftoxinresistance,ComputationalandStructuralBiotechnologyJournal,19:4954-4960.(共同一作)二区6.84

Ning,J.,W.Cao,X.Lu,andWang,C.,2021.Identificationandfunctionalanalysisofasex-biasedtranscriptionalfactorFoxl2inthebayscallopArgopectenirradiansirradians,ComparativeBiochemistryandPhysiology,PartB,256:110638,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpb.2021.110638四区2.3

JunhaoNing,DeshengZou,XiaLu,WeianCao,MinChen,BoLiu,ChundeWang,2021.Transcriptomicanalysesprovideinsightsintotheadaptiveresponsestoheatstressinthearkshells,Scapharcasubcrenata,ComparativeBiochemistryandPhysiologyPartD:GenomicsandProteomics,38,100813,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbd.2021.100813.三区3.25

JunlinSongandChundeWang,2021.TranscriptomicandmetabonomicanalysesrevealrolesofVPS29incarotenoidaccumulationinadductormusclesofQNOrangescallops.Genomics.113(4):2839-2846.二区4.38

Lin,J.,Ning,J.,Lu,X.,Chen,M.,Cao,W.,Wang,C.,2020.TranscriptomicanalysisandexpressionofC-typelectinsinresponsetoVibrioparahaemolyticuschallengeinScapharcasubcrenata.Fish&ShellfishImmunology.106,365-373.二区top4.85

JunxiaMao,QifanZeng,ZujingYang,HaoyuanPan,LijieYao,ZhenminBao,ChundeWang&ShiWang.2020.High-resolutionlinkageandquantitativetraitlocusmappingusinganinterspecificcrossbetweenArgopectenirradiansirradians(♀)andA.purpuratus(♂).Mar.LifeSci.Technol2,123–134.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42995-020-00029-z.（共同通讯）二区5.00

Chen,M.,Liu,B.,Ma,B.,Liu,G.,Cao,W.,Liu,X.,Yan,X.,Yang,B.,Wang,C.,2020.Selectionofacarotenoid-richscallopstrain,QNOrange,fromtheinter-specifichybridsbetweenthebayscallopandthePeruvianscallop.Aquaculture,528:735513.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2020.735513.一区top4.72

Liu,X.,Li,C.,Chen,M.,Liu,B.,Yan,X.,Ning,J.,Ma,B.,Liu,G.,Zhong,Z.,Jia,Y.,Shi,Q.,Wang,C.2020.DraftgenomesoftwoAtlanticbayscallopsubspeciesArgopectenirradiansirradiansandA.i.concentricus.SciData7:99.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-0441-7.二区9.05

TieyingYu,MinChen,ChundeWang,2020.Animprovedmethodforidentificationofpre-miRNAinDrosophila.IEEEAccess,8:52173-52180,DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2980897.三区3.67

TieyingYu,MinChen,ChundeWang,2020.AnnotationofmiRNAsinCOVID-19Coronavirus,JournalofElectronicScienceandTechnology,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnlest.2020.100060.

联系方式

通讯地址：山东省烟台市芝罘区红旗中路186号，鲁东大学水产学院

电子邮箱：chundewang2007@163.com